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A further consideration, however, which needed to be taken into account
was the unique scientific interest attaching to the Island, and strong
representations had been made by scientific bodies, including the Royal Society
and the Smithsonian Institute about the likely damage to this, These were
however to some extent over-stated, and it was relevant that the last
scientific expedition to Aldabra had taken place in 1908. It should be
possible in the development proposed to co-operate alosely with the scientific
bodies interested, and it would be reasonable to provide from Defence Votes
a small amount of accommodation for scientific research on the Island.
A decision to proceed with the development would constitute a reasonable
and prudent measure of insurance against unforeseen circumstances in the light
of our future policy East of Suez. Such a decision would be subject to a
satisfactory outcome of negotiations with the United States Government for
an arrangement under which they would bear half the capital cost. An
announcement in the early autumn on completion of these negotiations would
then be desirable.
THE MINISTER OF PUBLIC BUILDING AND WORKS said that a full evaluation
of the cost could not be made without further investigation on the spot;
and the final cost might well be in excess of the present estimate. An
early decision was required if delays were to be avoided through missing
the next favourable climatic season which began in April 1968.
THE MINISTER OF STATE FOR EDUCATION AND SCIENCE said that the joint
advice on the consequences for the ecology of Aldabra of the Royal Society,
the Natural Environment Research Council and the British Museum of Natural
History was given in the annex to OPD (67) 58. The ecology of the Island
was unique: nor had the scientific case been over-stated. If on over-
riding defence grounds a decision to develop were made, measures for the
utmost possible conservation of wild life and for minimising the effects
on the ecology of the Island should be taken and the necessary machinery
for full and continuous consultation with scientific interests including
the Natural Environment Research Council, should be set up under the aegis
of the Department of Education and Science. These measures might include
the steps recommended in Annex B of the Defence Secretary's memorandum
OPD (67) 57, and the cost should be chargeable to Defence Votes.
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